Table 2 Detection results of CCTSDB 2021 in different meaning categories (unit: %).

From: Improved YOLOv5-based for small traffic sign detection under complex weather

Method

Prohibitory

Warning

Mandatory

P

R

P

R

P

R

SSD21

80.75

24.84

86.15

26.6

92.5

31.79

YOLOv318

88.15

42.31

82.37

54.39

83.37

31.44

RetinaNet38

93.68

52.46

81.96

63.66

84.47

42.53

YOLOv419

75.85

50.11

76.2

59.4

76.42

47.99

Faster R-CNN14

90.6

55.51

83.63

67.93

79.05

41.49

Dynamic R-CNN39

95.44

57.53

84.86

70.55

80.65

46.91

YOLOv520

90.9

69.8

90.4

82

91.1

55.8

PSG-Yolov540

91.9

72.8

91.2

82.6

90.9

53.1

Ours

93.7

73.2

91.1

83.4

91.3

66.6