Table 4 Crude and adjusted changes in utility indices for SARS-CoV-2 infected participants for all participants and for participants experiencing post-COVID symptoms, by time elapsed since testing.

From: Association between BNT162b2 vaccination and health-related quality of life up to 18 months post-SARS-CoV-2 infection in Israel

Time elapsed since testing

Variables

All participants

Participants experiencing post-covid symptoms

Vaccine doses

n

Univariate model

Adjusted

n

Crude analysis

Adjusted analysis

Change in utility score

95% CI

p

Change in utility score

95% CI

p

Change in utility score

95% CI

p

Change in utility score

95% CI

p

3–6 months

Unvaccinated at the time of infection

118

Baseline

     

80

Baseline

     

2-Doses

108

0.08

0.02–0.18

0.017

0.04

− 0.04–0.12

0.302

53

0.06

− 0.05–0.16

0.274

− 0.01

− 0.13–0.10

0.831

3-Doses

217

0.09

0.03–0.14

0.005

0.03

− 0.04–0.10

0.396

128

0.11

0.02–0.19

0.012

0.05

− 0.05–0.14

0.325

2 + 3 Doses

325

0.08

0.03–0.14

0.003

0.03

− 0.03–0.10

0.303

181

0.09

0.01–0.17

0.021

0.03

− 0.06–0.12

0.506

7–12 months

Unvaccinated at the time of infection

172

Baseline

     

109

Baseline

     

2-Doses

48

0.03

− 0.06–0.12

0.540

0.11

− 0.01–0.22

0.063

35

0.10

− 0.03–0.23

0.123

0.17

0.03–0.31

0.017

3-Doses

14

− 0.04

− 0.19–0.12

0.639

0.06

− 0.12–0.24

0.529

9

− 0.01

− 0.22– 0.21

0.963

0.06

− 0.17–0.30

0.593

2 + 3 Doses

62

0.01

− 0.07–0.10

0.746

0.10

− 0.01–0.20

0.072

44

0.07

− 0.04–0.19

0.187

0.15

0.02–0.29

0.024

 > 12 months

Unvaccinated at the time of infection

184

Baseline

     

109

Baseline

     

2-Doses

71

0.01

− 0.08–0.11

0.765

0.06

− 0.06–0.17

0.348

39

0.04

− 0.09–0.17

0.505

0.05

− 0.07–0.16

0.410

3-Doses

19

− 0.03

− 0.19–0.14

0.759

0.03

− 0.16–0.22

0.755

10

0.02

− 0.22–0.25

0.897

0.04

− 0.15–0.23

0.658

2 + 3 Doses

90

0.01

− 0.08–0.09

0.892

0.05

− 0.06–0.16

0.362

49

0.04

− 0.08–0.16

0.530

0.05

− 0.06–0.16

0.390

  1. Adjusted for: ethnicity, sex, age, hypertension, and hospitalization.
  2. Significant values are in [bold].