Table 1 Identified lithofacies from the outcrop sections at Risang waterfall, Risang-Thakurchara, Alutila cave and Army camp, Dhoilachara-Bangmara, and Matiranga-Alutila Road Cut sections.

From: High-resolution lithostratigraphy and reconnaissance sedimentology of Changotaung structure, Chittagong Tripura fold belt, Bengal Basin, Bangladesh

Facies association

Facies code

Facies types (cumulative)

A1

A1a

Herringbone, hummocky, trough cross-bedding followed by heterolithic bed

A1b

Parallel laminated bed, cross-bedded sandstone, heterolithic bed, and sand-shale alteration

A2

A2a

Claystone, parallel laminated bed, and sandstone with clay lenses

A2b

Ex-situ Conglomerate

A2c

Claystone, lenticular bed followed by sandstone with clay streak

A2d

Repetitive feature of flaser, lenticular, and wavy bedding

A2e

Shale with silt followed by minor pieces of conglomerate

A2f

Claystone and lenticular bed with occasional exfoliated shale

A2g

Flaser, wavy, lenticular bed with a yellowish sandy streak

A3

A3a

Flaser, lenticular, wavy bedding followed by massive sandstone, trough cross-bedding, parallel laminated bed

A3b

Sand injected into the clay with overlain load cast followed by occasional lenticular bed

A4

A4a

Claystone, lenticular, and calcareous band with occasional shale

A4b

Siltstone, nodular shale, calcareous band underlain over a massive sandstone

A4c

Repetitive sand-shale alteration with in-situ para-conglomerate and concretions

A4d

Claystone and siltstone overlay on a massive sandstone

A4e

Fissile shale

A4f.

Paper-thin laminated shale

A4g

Pro-deltaic shale with frequent lenticular bed

A4h

Marine shale

A4i

Yellowish brown massive sandstone

A5

A5a

Graded bedding followed by flaser and lenticular

A5b

Heterolithic bed with clay

A5c

Shale with a silty streak

A5d

Trough cross-bedded with parallel laminated bed and massive sandstone