Table 1 Comparison of existing smart meter and SNM.

From: A cost-effective smart metering approach towards affordable deployment strategy

Existing smart meter

SNM

Need to replace the old digital meter with the new smart meter for smart metering

Upgrade the existing digital meter by adding an add-on device for smart metering

Deployment cost is high since all houses fitted with new smart meters

Deployment cost is less since the cluster of houses is connected to one common SNM

Maintenance and firmware updates are carried out separately

Maintenance and firmware updates are carried out only at SNM