Table 8 Factors affecting sleep quality in studied cases.

From: Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study

Ā 

Good sleep ≤ 5

n (%)

Poor sleep > 5

n (%)

Test of significance

Age/years

Ā Mean ± SD

38.74 ± 18.76

39.75 ± 11.67

t = 0.294

p = 0.769

Sex

Ā Male

82 (48.8)

18 (56.2)

χ2 = 0.595

p = 0.440

Ā Female

86 (51.2)

14 (43.8)

Psoriasis type

Ā Palmoplantar psoriasis

26 (15.5)

6 (18.8)

χ2 = 2.52

p = 0.284

Ā Plaque type psoriasis

130 (77.4)

26 (81.2)

Ā Scalp psoriasis

12 (7.1)

0

Disease duration/years

Z = 3.41

p = 0.001*

Ā Median (min–max)

6.5 (1–30)

10 (2–18)

PASI score

Ā Mild < 10

134 (79.8)

18 (56.2)

χ2MC = 11.25

p = 0.004*

Ā Moderate (10–20)

30 (17.9)

10 (31.2)

Ā Severe > 20

4 (2.4)

4 (12.5)

Pruritus severity scale

Ā Mild (3–6)

68 (40.5)

0

MC = 73.95

p < 0.001*

Ā Moderate (7–11)

64 (38.1)

0

Ā Severe (12–22)

36 (21.4)

32 (100)

Psoriasis disability index%

4 (0–26)

20.5 (4–26)

Z = 7.44

p < 0.001*

  1. MC Monte Carlo test, MC Monte Carlo test, χ2 Chi-square test, Z Mann Whitney U test, PASI psoriasis area severity index, n number, % percentage.
  2. *Statistically significant.