Table 2 Tail length (px), %DNA in tail and tail moment in the liver tissue of the negative control group and groups administered Ca(OH)2NPs, CaTiO3NPs and Y2O3NPs.

From: Genotoxicity and oxidative stress induction by calcium hydroxide, calcium titanate or/and yttrium oxide nanoparticles in mice

Group

Treatment

Tail length (px)

%DNA in tail

Tail moment

I

Negative control

6.13 ± 1.38a

27.44 ± 8.41a

2.08 ± 1.07a

II

Ca(OH)2NPs

14.93 ± 0.92b

30.01 ± 3.35ab

4.59 ± 0.63b

III

CaTiO3NPs

7.21 ± 0.06a

37.94 ± 3.87b

3.39 ± 0.30ab

IV

Y2O3NPs

6.05 ± 1.68a

23.29 ± 4.44a

1.73 ± 0.88a

V

Combination

6.42 ± 0.95a

28.73 ± 2.99ab

2.04 ± 0.44a

  1. Results are expressed as mean ± SD.
  2. Results were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance followed by Duncan’s test to test the similarity between the control and three treated groups.
  3. Means with different letters indicates statistical significant difference between the compared groups in the same column.