Figure 3
From: Plasticity-led evolution as an intrinsic property of developmental gene regulatory networks

Trajectory of projected phenotype against projected genotype. The trajectory of one arbitrary epoch is shown. Each point represents the population average of genotypic value (horizontal axis) and phenotypic value (vertical axis) after development but before selection at each generation (error bars represent respective standard deviations). Cyan and purple represent populations in novel and ancestral environments, respectively. Projected phenotypic values of 0 and 1 correspond to perfectly fit phenotypes in ancestral and novel environments, respectively. Projected genotypic values of 0 and 1 correspond to the population average genome at first and 200th generations, respectively. Hence, the trajectory generally proceeds from the lower left to the upper right corner. (a) Full model; (b) NoHier; (c) NoCue; (d) NoDev. See also Supplementary Information.