Table 1 Baseline characteristics of population according to quintiles of height.
From: Inverse association between adult height and diabetes risk in a cohort study of Chinese population
Characteristics | Men (n = 115,766) | Women (n = 95,406) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quintiles of height (cm) | Quintiles of height (cm) | |||||||||
153.0 − < 166.4 | 166.4 − < 169.9 | 169.9 − < 172.9 | 172.9 − < 176.9 | 176.9 − 190.4 | 143.1 − < 155.4 | 155.4 − < 158.4 | 158.4 − < 161.4 | 161.4 − < 164.9 | 164.6 − 177.0 | |
N | 22,760 | 19,773 | 23,711 | 25,511 | 24,011 | 18,899 | 18,200 | 19,852 | 18,542 | 19,913 |
Age, year | 47.45 ± 14.86 | 44.03 ± 13.17 | 42.36 ± 12.45 | 40.48 ± 11.57 | 37.96 ± 10.22 | 46.75 ± 14.51 | 42.84 ± 12.49 | 41.38 ± 11.61 | 40.05 ± 10.86 | 38.20 ± 9.76 |
Weight, kg | 64.77 ± 8.56 | 68.44 ± 8.91 | 70.74 ± 9.46 | 73.38 ± 10.06 | 78.36 ± 11.43 | 53.06 ± 7.47 | 55.03 ± 7.59 | 56.26 ± 7.71 | 57.83 ± 7.94 | 60.50 ± 8.41 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 24.38 ± 3.13 | 24.22 ± 3.15 | 24.16 ± 3.22 | 24.08 ± 3.29 | 24.10 ± 3.42 | 22.86 ± 3.21 | 22.34 ± 3.08 | 22.00 ± 3.01 | 21.78 ± 2.99 | 21.47 ± 2.92 |
SBP, mmHg | 124.90 ± 16.87 | 122.98 ± 15.81 | 122.64 ± 15.29 | 122.00 ± 14.87 | 121.84 ± 14.35 | 118.44 ± 18.80 | 114.90 ± 16.61 | 113.87 ± 15.80 | 112.97 ± 14.97 | 112.22 ± 14.07 |
DBP, mmHg | 77.39 ± 10.94 | 76.78 ± 10.71 | 76.77 ± 10.63 | 76.42 ± 10.50 | 75.93 ± 10.30 | 72.27 ± 10.93 | 71.35 ± 10.47 | 70.99 ± 10.12 | 70.68 ± 9.87 | 70.66 ± 9.85 |
FPG, mmol/L | 5.06 ± 0.64 | 5.00 ± 0.63 | 4.97 ± 0.63 | 4.95 ± 0.62 | 4.91 ± 0.61 | 4.92 ± 0.60 | 4.87 ± 0.59 | 4.83 ± 0.58 | 4.81 ± 0.57 | 4.79 ± 0.57 |
TC, mmol/L | 4.78 ± 0.89 | 4.75 ± 0.88 | 4.74 ± 0.88 | 4.70 ± 0.87 | 4.67 ± 0.87 | 4.82 ± 0.94 | 4.70 ± 0.90 | 4.67 ± 0.89 | 4.63 ± 0.88 | 4.60 ± 0.86 |
TG, mmol/L | 1.31 (0.90–1.89) | 1.33 (0.90–1.92) | 1.30 (0.90–1.89) | 1.30 (0.90–1.88) | 1.29 (0.89–1.84) | 0.99 (0.70–1.40) | 0.90 (0.65–1.34) | 0.88 (0.64–1.27) | 0.85 (0.62–1.23) | 0.82 (0.61–1.17) |
HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.33 ± 0.21 | 1.33 ± 0.21 | 1.33 ± 0.21 | 1.32 ± 0.20 | 1.32 ± 0.20 | 1.42 ± 0.23 | 1.42 ± 0.23 | 1.43 ± 0.24 | 1.43 ± 0.23 | 1.43 ± 0.25 |
LDL-C, mmol/L | 2.79 ± 0.50 | 2.79 ± 0.50 | 2.79 ± 0.50 | 2.78 ± 0.49 | 2.77 ± 0.49 | 2.81 ± 0.54 | 2.77 ± 0.52 | 2.75 ± 0.52 | 2.73 ± 0.51 | 2.72 ± 0.50 |
ALT, U/L | 22.30 (16.30–33.00) | 23.00 (16.90–34.00) | 23.00 (16.70–34.00) | 23.00 (16.40–34.00) | 23.10 (16.70–35.30) | 15.00 (11.40–20.00) | 14.00 (11.00–19.10) | 13.80 (10.90–18.60) | 13.50 (10.70–18.10) | 13.00 (10.30–17.60) |
AST, U/L | 23.98 ± 7.53 | 23.68 ± 6.86 | 23.69 ± 7.38 | 23.46 ± 7.27 | 23.50 ± 8.16 | 22.41 ± 5.58 | 21.99 ± 5.32 | 21.83 ± 5.72 | 21.61 ± 5.32 | 21.39 ± 5.40 |
Smoker, % | ||||||||||
Current | 2523 (11.09%) | 2206 (11.15%) | 2515 (10.61%) | 2515 (9.86%) | 2256 (9.40%) | 2 (0.01%) | 7 (0.04%) | 9 (0.05%) | 5 (0.03%) | 4 (0.02%) |
Past | 487 (2.14%) | 444 (2.25%) | 506 (2.13%) | 546 (2.14%) | 542 (2.26%) | 4 (0.02%) | 5 (0.03%) | 3 (0.02%) | 6 (0.03%) | 4 (0.02%) |
Never | 5278 (23.18%) | 4307 (21.78%) | 5029 (21.21%) | 5074 (19.89%) | 4830 (20.12%) | 4424 (23.41%) | 4319 (23.73%) | 4310 (21.70%) | 3936 (21.23%) | 3943 (19.80%) |
Unknown | 14,472 (63.59%) | 12,816 (64.82%) | 15,661 (66.05%) | 17,376 (68.11%) | 16,383 (68.22%) | 14,469 (76.56%) | 13,869 (76.20%) | 15,530 (78.23%) | 14,595 (78.71%) | 15,962 (80.16%) |
Drinker, % | ||||||||||
Current | 341 (1.50%) | 255 (1.29%) | 261 (1.10%) | 244 (0.96%) | 217 (0.90%) | 5 (0.03%) | 7 (0.04%) | 4 (0.02%) | 3 (0.02%) | 10 (0.05%) |
Past | 1554 (6.83%) | 1441 (7.29%) | 1798 (7.58%) | 1853 (7.26%) | 1739 (7.25%) | 98 (0.52%) | 112 (0.62%) | 117 (0.59%) | 124 (0.67%) | 99 (0.50%) |
Never | 6393 (28.09%) | 5261 (26.60%) | 5991 (25.27%) | 6038 (23.67%) | 5672 (23.62%) | 4327 (22.90%) | 4212 (23.14%) | 4201 (21.16%) | 3820 (20.60%) | 3842 (19.29%) |
Unknown | 14,472 (63.58%) | 12,816 (64.82%) | 15,661 (66.05%) | 17,376 (68.11%) | 16,383 (68.23%) | 14,469 (76.55%) | 13,869 (76.20%) | 15,530 (78.23%) | 14,595 (78.71%) | 15,962 (80.16%) |
Family history of diabetes, % | ||||||||||
No | 22,533 (99.00%) | 19,515 (98.70%) | 23,356 (98.50%) | 25,131 (98.51%) | 23,601 (98.29%) | 18,411 (97.42%) | 17,669 (97.08%) | 19,291 (97.17%) | 17,997 (97.06%) | 19,337 (97.11%) |
Yes | 227 (1.00%) | 258 (1.30%) | 355 (1.50%) | 380 (1.49%) | 410 (1.71%) | 488 (2.58%) | 531 (2.92%) | 561 (2.83%) | 545 (2.94%) | 576 (2.89%) |
