Figure 3
From: Retroperitoneal totally endoscopic prosthetic repair of lumbar hernia
Intraoperative images of R-TEP in the treatment of secondary lumbar hernia (A,B) Cicatricial adhesions in the retroperitoneal space of the secondary lumbar hernia. (C,D) The surgical area of the secondary lumbar hernia is disordered and the anatomical level is unclear. Note the protecting of the nerves.
