Table 11 Criteria for the division of manufacturing industries into broad categories.

From: The impact of digital economy on green total factor productivity considering the labor-technology-pollution factors

Manufacturing grouping criteria

Included broad industry categories

Labor-intensive manufacturing

T02 T03 T05 T06 T08 T09 T12 T13 T14

Highly Polluting Manufacturing

T01 T04 T07 T10 T11 T15 T16 T17

Technology-intensive manufacturing

T18 T19 T20 T21 T22 T23