Table 3 Surgical outcomes in comparison according to the pre and post protocol.
Pre protocol (136) | Post protocol (479) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Types of surgery, n (%) | ||||
Laparoscopic | 122(122/136, 90.0%) | 462(462/479, 96.5%) | < 0.001 | 0.29 (0.23–0.36) |
Open | 14(10.0%) | 17(4.5%) | 0.003 | |
Laparoscopic-open | 21(21/122, 17.2%) | 19(19/462, 4.1%) | < 0.001 | |
Operation duration (min, mean ± SD) | 158.6 ± 47.5 | 169.8 ± 56.4 | 0.036 | |
Early ileus | 27 | 35 | < 0.001 | 3.14 (1.82–4.41) |
No. of patients with intestinal resection, n (%) | 42 (30.9%) | 37 (7.7%) | < 0.001 | 5.43 (3.25–8.76) |
ICU admission, n (%) | 8 (7.4%) | 7 (1.5%) | < 0.001 | 3.12 (1.59–6.50) |
No. of patients with complications, n (%) | 38 | 47 | < 0.001 | 3.56 (2.20–5.76) |
No. of patients with severe complications, n (%) | 17 (17/136, 12.5%) | 21 (21/479, 4.4%) | 0.001 | 3.16 (1.59–6.09) |
Shock | 13 | 11 | < 0.001 | 4.50 (1.97–10.28) |
Pneumonia | 19 | 22 | < 0.001 | 3.37 (1.77–6.44) |
SSI | 22 | 31 | 0.001 | 2.79 (1.56–5.00) |
Unplanned reoperations | 4 | 1 | 0.01 | 14.48 (1.61–130.70) |
Postoperative hospital stay (days, mean ± SD) | 5.2 ± 3.7 | 3.3 ± 2.5 | 0.014 | |
Cost analysis for patients operated, median (IQR), RMB, yuan | 10,698 (8851–17,897) | 9967 (7983–16,537) | 0.126 | |