Figure 2 | Scientific Reports

Figure 2

From: A single intranasal dose of essential oil spray confers modulation of the nasopharyngeal microbiota and short-term inhibition of Mannheimia in feedlot cattle: a pilot study

Figure 2

Performance parameters of beef steer calves including: (A) initial and final average body weight (kg), (B) Average daily gain (kg), and (C) dry matter intake (kg) up to 42 days post-intranasal essential oils (EO) or phosphate buffered saline (control) spray application. NS, no significant difference between treatments (P > 0.05); **** = P < 0.0001.

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