Table 10 Results of three bar truss design.

From: DGS-SCSO: Enhancing Sand Cat Swarm Optimization with Dynamic Pinhole Imaging and Golden Sine Algorithm for improved numerical optimization performance

Optimizers

Optimal Cost

X1

X2

DGS-SCSO

263.8958434

0.788675135

0.408248288

SCSO

263.93549

0.790203018

0.404323249

AEFA

263.9700453

0.778799827

0.436921898

HBA

263.8976182

0.790203018

0.404323249

PSOBOA

263.8959836

0.789112361

0.407013031

QSSALEO

265.9728513

0.842073695

0.277984434

TBLSBCL

263.8961323

0.788050512

0.410017878

TSO

263.9017392

0.786501348

0.414455645

  1. Significant values are in [bold].