Table 3 Mean, SD and peak of the muscle activity as % MVC in quiet sitting for all test cases.

From: Passenger muscle responses in emergency braking events with reclined seating

Muscle

Side

25°

45°

65°

Mean

SD

Peak

Mean

SD

Peak

Mean

SD

Peak

SCM

L

1.27

0.78

2.08

1.40

0.68

2.05

1.76

1.10

2.60

R

1.49

0.54

2.61

1.72

1.15

2.90

1.70

1.13

2.94

CPVM

L

3.10

2.69

5.06

4.05

3.57

6.07

3.74

3.64

5.68

R

4.72

5.02

9.82

3.05

2.73

4.68

2.31

1.05

3.87

UTRP

L

2.02

1.43

3.76

2.30

2.29

5.80

2.73

3.05

6.82

R

1.50

1.41

2.77

1.37

1.87

3.47

0.70

0.44

0.99

SERAN

L

3.17

1.55

5.36

4.20

3.29

11.62

3.92

3.34

10.47

R

2.69

1.43

4.80

3.95

3.84

8.47

3.95

2.88

5.42

RA

L

2.97

0.99

4.54

2.97

0.90

4.00

3.29

1.26

4.37

R

3.65

1.70

5.04

3.25

1.57

4.12

3.53

2.37

4.60

VM

L

2.02

0.83

2.65

2.13

1.02

2.87

2.16

1.11

2.94

R

1.89

0.52

2.44

1.89

0.87

2.58

1.71

0.90

2.49

TA

L

1.23

0.51

1.54

1.25

0.68

1.73

1.55

1.58

2.29

R

0.92

0.58

1.30

0.86

0.52

1.21

0.96

0.75

1.21