Table 3 Multivariate COX regression of independent prognostic factors for MpBC.
From: Chemotherapy is of prognostic significance to metaplastic breast cancer
| Â | BCSS | OS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Univariate regression | Multivariate regression | Univariate regression | Multivariate regression | |||||
HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | |
Year of diagnosis | 0.956 (0.902–1.013) | 0.125 |  |  | 0.965 (0.917–1.015) | 0.166 |  |  |
Age | ||||||||
  > 60y | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
  ≤ 60y | 0.748 (0.579–0.966) | 0.026 | 0.762 (0.577–1.005) | 0.054 | 0.527 (0.419–0.664) |  < 0.001 | 0.606 (0.472–0.777) |  < 0.001 |
Race | Â | 0.716 | Â | Â | Â | 0.716 | Â | Â |
 White | Ref. | 0.495 |  |  | Ref. |  |  |  |
 Black | 1.221 (0.875–1.704) | 0.239 |  |  | 1.123 (0.836–1.507) | 0.441 |  |  |
 Others* | 1.079 (0.664–1.751) | 0.760 |  |  | 0.961 (0.621–1.487) | 0.858 |  |  |
Grade | Â | 0.013 | Â | 0.165 | Â | 0.009 | Â | 0.048 |
 III | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
 I | 0.453 (0.201–1.019) | 0.056 | 0.848 (0.368–1.953) | 0.699 | 0.451 (0.223–0.910) | 0.026 | 0.634 (0.308–1.306) | 0.217 |
 II | 0.587 (0.375–0.919) | 0.020 | 0.645 (0.409–1.019) | 0.060 | 0.656 (0.453–0.950) | 0.026 | 0.651 (0.446–0.951) | 0.026 |
Stage |  |  < 0.001 |  |  < 0.001 |  |  < 0.001 |  |  < 0.001 |
 IIIC | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
 I | 0.082 (0.036–0.189) |  < 0.001 | 0.099 (0.042–0.234) |  < 0.001 | 0.098 (0.051–0.190) |  < 0.001 | 0.113 (0.057–0.224) |  < 0.001 |
 IIA | 0.249 (0.121–0.515) |  < 0.001 | 0.271 (0.128–0.571) | 0.001 | 0.220 (0.121–0.398) |  < 0.001 | 0.239 (0.129–0.441) |  < 0.001 |
 IIB | 0.502 (0.240–1.047) | 0.066 | 0.537 (0.255–1.134) | 0.103 | 0.427 (0.233–0.783) | 0.006 | 0.469 (0.253–0.868) | 0.016 |
 IIIA | 0.816 (0.376–1.770) | 0.606 | 0.921 (0.421–2.016) | 0.837 | 0.583 (0.303–1.123) | 0.107 | 0.736 (0.378–1.431) | 0.366 |
 IIIB | 1.024 (0.472–2.223) | 0.951 | 0.950 (0.433–2.084) | 0.899 | 0.812 (0.424–1.553) | 0.529 | 0.756 (0.391–1.462) | 0.406 |
Subtype | Â | 0.864 | Â | Â | Â | 0.626 | Â | Â |
 TNBC | Ref. |  |  |  | Ref. |  |  |  |
 HR–/HER2 +  | 0.779 (0.384–1.583) | 0.491 |  |  | 0.704 (0.374–1.327) | 0.278 |  |  |
 HR + /HER2 +  | 1.130 (0.464–2.748) | 0.788 |  |  | 0.825 (0.340–2.000) | 0.670 |  |  |
 HR + /HER2– | 0.930 (0.683–1.265) | 0.642 |  |  | 0.900 (0.690–1.176) | 0.441 |  |  |
Surgery | ||||||||
 BCS | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
 Mastectomy | 2.452 (1.847–3.257) |  < 0.001 | 1.369 (1.001–1.872) | 0.049 | 2.112 (1.666–2.676) |  < 0.001 | 1.244 (0.956–1.619) | 0.105 |
Radiation therapy | ||||||||
 No or unknown | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
 Yes | 0.771 (0.598–0.995) | 0.046 | 0.756 (0.566–1.010) | 0.058 | 0.694 (0.556–0.865) | 0.001 | 0.765 (0.596–0.983) | 0.036 |
Chemotherapy |  |  < 0.001 |  | 0.009 |  |  < 0.001 |  |  < 0.001 |
 No CT | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  | Ref. |  |
 NAC- non response | 2.502 (1.533–4.081) |  < 0.001 | 1.266 (0.744–2.155) | 0.384 | 1.691 (1.088–2.628) | 0.019 | 0.984 (0.610–1.587) | 0.947 |
 NAC- response | 1.039 (0.700–1.544) | 0.849 | 0.691 (0.444–1.077) | 0.102 | 0.632 (0.440–0.907) | 0.013 | 0.479 (0.321–0.715) |  < 0.001 |
 Adjuvant CT | 0.618 (0.462–0.827) | 0.001 | 0.658 (0.480–0.902) | 0.009 | 0.401 (0.314–0.512) |  < 0.001 | 0.451 (0.346–0.587) |  < 0.001 |