Table 1 Patient demographics and DWI findings.

From: Development of statistical auto-segmentation method for diffusion restriction gray matter lesions in patients with newly diagnosed sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease

Parameter

Probable sCJD (n = 56)

Mean age (years)

61.2 ± 9.9*

Sex

 Male

26 (46%)

 Female

30 (54%)

Protein 14–3-3

 Negative

9 (16%)

 Positive

28 (50%)

 NA

19 (34%)

PRNP polymorphism

 Negative

23 (41%)

 Positive

15 (27%)

 NA

18 (32%)

Cortex involvement on DWI

 Negative

1 (2%)

 Positive

55 (98%)

Deep gray matter involvement on DWI

 Negative

24 (43%)

 Positive

32 (57%)

Involved location (cortex)

 Frontal lobe

49 (88%)

 Parietal lobe

50 (89%)

 Temporal lobe

43 (77%)

 Occipital lobe

35 (63%)

Number of involved lobes

 0–2 (minimal involvement)

8 (14%)

 3–5 (moderate involvement)

21 (38%)

 6–8 (extensive involvement)

27 (48%)

Involved location (deep gray matter)

 Caudate nucleus

11 (42%)

 Putamen

8 (31%)

 Thalamus

3 (12%)

  1. Unless otherwise specified, data are the number of patients.
  2. sCJD sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, PRNP human prion protein, DWI diffusion-weighted imaging, NA not available.
  3. *Mean age ± standard deviation.