Table 4 Feeding rate of An. gambiae and Ae. aegypti females exposed to membranes impregnated with essential oil of L. alba.
From: Biological effects of Lippia alba essential oil against Anopheles gambiae and Aedes aegypti
An. gambiae Kisumu | Ae. aegypti SBE | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % Feed (95% CI) | GLMM analysis | n | % Feed (95% CI) | GLMM analysis | ||||||
Parameters | Intercept | Concentr. | Parameters | Intercept | Concentr. | ||||||
1st phase | Control | 205 | 80 (74.6–85.4) | Estimate | 0.73 | − 0.03 | 205 | 88.2 (83.8–92.6) | Estimate | 1.46 | − 0.29 |
1% | 201 | 52.7 (45.8–59.6) | 215 | 63.2 (56.8–69.6) | |||||||
SE | 0.18 | 0.03 | SE | 0.23 | 0.05 | ||||||
2.5% | 224 | 50 (43.5–56.5) | 223 | 57.8 (51.4–64.2) | |||||||
5% | 218 | 40.8 (34.3–47.3) | t-value | 3.92 | − 0.87 | 218 | 38.5 (32.1–44.9) | t-value | 6.18 | − 5.79 | |
2nd Phase | Control | 210 | 91.9 (88.3–95.5) | 204 | 93.1 (89.7–96.5) | ||||||
P | 0.0003 | 0.3861 | P | 0 | 0 | ||||||
10% | 218 | 76.6 (71–82.2) | 209 | 1.4 (0–2.9) | |||||||