Table 1 Effect of the interaction between irrigation regimes and soil application of humic acid on broccoli vegetative growth during the 2020–21 and 2021–22 seasons. Values represent mean ± standard deviation. Means followed with similar letters within the same column are not different significantly at P < 0.05 level of probability based on the LSD test.

From: Mitigation of water stress in broccoli by soil application of humic acid

Treatments

Plant fresh wt (g)

Plant height (cm)

No. leaves plant−1

Leaf area (cm2 plant−1)

Irrigation

Humic acid (kg ha-1)

2020–21

2021–22

2020–21

2021–22

2020–21

2021–22

2020–21

2021–22

Well-watered

0

1472 ± 53.0 c

1431 ± 39.0 c

72.1 ± 1.7 c

71.5 ± 1.9 c

20.2 ± 1.1 c

19.7 ± 0.6 c

7045 ± 162 c

6930 ± 124 c

4.8

1586 ± 55.6 b

1555 ± 47.0 b

75.4 ± 1.9 b

74.5 ± 1.4 b

21.3 ± 0.9 b

20.9 ± 0.4 b

7483 ± 203 b

7245 ± 120 b

9.6

1709 ± 57.0 a

1691 ± 47.5 a

79.3 ± 1.8 a

78.2 ± 1.0 a

22.5 ± 0.6 a

22.1 ± 0.3 a

7842 ± 203 a

7653 ± 148 a

Drought

0

1134 ± 41.0 f

1120 ± 30.5 f

57.3 ± 1.2 f

56.8 ± 1.9 f

15.6 ± 0.4 f

15.4 ± 1.1 f

4389 ± 103 f

4147 ± 72 f

4.8

1269 ± 46.5 e

1212 ± 34.5 e

63.6 ± 1.4 e

62.4 ± 1.6 e

17.1 ± 0.7 e

16.7 ± 0.8 e

5425 ± 139 e

5125 ± 62 e

9.6

1306 ± 45.5 d

1326 ± 43.2 d

68.7 ± 1.7 d

67.8 ± 1.8 d

18.7 ± 0.8 d

18.3 ± 0.7 d

6464 ± 161 d

6296 ± 102 d

LSD

 

6.8

12.9

0.43

0.63

0.18

0.60

79.3

 51.0