Figure 3 | Scientific Reports

Figure 3

From: Thermodynamics and electronic structure of adsorbed and intercalated plumbene in graphene/hexagonal SiC heterostructures

Figure 3

Grandcanonical thermodynamic potential difference \(\Delta \Omega\) of the heterostructures evaluated for several substrates (a) C-terminated SiC(000\(\bar{1}\)) and (b) Si-terminated SiC(0001), and (c) Si-terminated SiC(0001) + ZLG. The difference \(\Delta \Omega\) takes as a reference the thermodynamic potential \(\Omega\) of the fully intercalated system with 14 Pb atoms in the \((\sqrt{7}\times \sqrt{7})R19.1^\circ\) cell for each substrate. It is plotted versus the difference between the chemical potential of an arbitrary lead reservoir \(\mu _{Pb}\) and that of the bulk Pb metal \(\mu _{Pb}^{metal}\).

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