Table 2 Comparison of characteristics of children of mothers with cancer and control mothers.

From: Perinatal and childhood outcomes of children born to female cancer survivors in South Korea

 

Children of mothers with cancer

Children of control mothers

P value

N

%

N

%

Total

15,221

 

201,444

  

Male sex

7404

48.6

97,561

48.4

0.613

Gestational age

    

< 0.0001*

 < 28 weeks

48

0.3

358

0.2

 

 28–36 weeks

826

5.4

7349

3.6

 

 ≥ 37 weeks

14,347

94.3

193,710

96.2

 

Birth weight

    

< 0.0001*

 < 1000 g

50

0.3

406

0.2

 

 1000–2499 g

554

3.6

5488

2.7

 

 ≥ 2500 g

14,617

96.0

195,550

97.1

 

Cesarean section

6538

43.0

83,353

41.4

0.0001*

Multiple birth

759

5.0

6700

3.3

< 0.0001*

Maternal age at delivery (mean ± SD)

31.81

3.90

31.97

3.91

< 0.0001*

 < 25

419

2.8

4853

2.4

< 0.0001*

 25–34

11,186

73.5

145,339

72.1

 

 ≥ 35

3616

23.8

51,252

25.4

 

Maternal gestational complications

6021

39.6

74,874

37.2

< 0.0001*

Economic level

 Low

1437

9.4

20,103

10.0

< 0.0001*

 Low-middle

2828

18.6

40,834

20.3

 

 Upper-middle

5835

38.3

80,958

40.2

 

 High

5121

33.6

59,549

29.6

 

Residential area

 Seoul

3123

20.5

40,993

20.3

0.4978

 Metropolitan cities

3753

24.7

50,528

25.1

 

 Others

8345

54.8

109,923

54.6

 

Follow up period (mean ± SD)

5.86

2.81

6.05

2.83

< 0.0001*

  1. SD standard deviation, NICU neonatal intensive care unit.
  2. *p < 0.05.