Table 3 Comparison of different topologies with the proposed system.
References | Proposed | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
System Integration | EV integrated converter | EV charging station with solar assistance at level 2 | DG, grid-based CS, solar PV, and battery storage | MPPT PV system with PFC and DC–DC for EV charging |
Power Sources | Utility grid and solar PV | Solar PV | Solar PV, Battery, Diesel Generator, Grid | Utility grid and solar PV |
Converter Types | Isolated SEPIC for charging, Boost, Buck | Buck Converter for charging | SEPIC, Boost, Buck | Boost Converter for MPPT with PFC and DC–DC for EV charging |
MPPT Technique | P & O | P & O | P & O | M-LRMRAC |
Tracking Speed (MPP Capture Time) | Not specified | Not specified | Not specified | 0.54 s |
MPPT under dynamic condition of PV | Oscillation present at MPP | Oscillation present at MPP | Oscillation present at MPP | Oscillation is absent at MPP |
