Table 2 General characteristics of study population across categories of nutrient pattern scores.

From: Nutrient patterns in relation to insulin resistance and endothelial dysfunction in Iranian women

 

Tertiles of NP1 score

Tertiles of NP2 score

Tertiles of NP3 score

T1 (n = 127)

T2 (n = 119)

T3 (n = 122)

Pa

T1 (n = 117)

T2 (n = 123)

T3 (n = 128)

Pa

T1 (n = 121)

T2 (n = 121)

T3 (n = 126)

Pa

Age (years)

34.4 ± 7.1

35.5 ± 7.3

35.6 ± 7.2

0.36

34.5 ± 6.5

35.2 ± 7.1

35.8 ± 7.9

0.31

36.1 ± 7.4

35.2 ± 7.1

34.2 ± 6.9

0.08

Weight (kg)

61.6 ± 9.8

69.8 ± 81.0

63.4 ± 9.76

0.34

69.3 ± 81.8

63.1 ± 9.9

62.7 ± 9.1

0.45

63.9 ± 10.2

62.3 ± 8.8

68.8 ± 81.5

0.52

BMI (kg/m2)

23.8 ± 3.7

24.0 ± 3.2

24.2 ± 3.7

0.64

23.8 ± 3.6

24.1 ± 3.5

24.1 ± 3.5

0.65

24.4 ± 3.5

24.2 ± 3.4

23.4 ± 3.6

0.05

Waist circumference (cm)

80.4 ± 10.1

80.9 ± 9.9

81.3 ± 10.5

0.76

80.5 ± 9.7

81.7 ± 10.6

80.4 ± 10.1

0.52

82.1 ± 10.3

81.4 ± 9.8

79.1 ± 10.2

0.05

Systolic blood pressure (cmHg)

10.7 ± 1.06

10.8 ± 1.3

10.9 ± 1.1

0.51

10.8 ± 1.1

10.8 ± 1.07

10.9 ± 1.2

0.76

10.9 ± 1.2

10.9 ± 1.09

10.7 ± 1.01

0.68

Diastolic blood pressure (cmHg)

7.06 ± 0.87

6.9 ± 1.06

7.07 ± 0.97

0.42

6.9 ± 0.96

7.0 ± 0.84

7.09 ± 1.1

0.59

7.03 ± 1.09

7.06 ± 0.89

6.9 ± 0.94

0.78

Physical activity (MET-h/w k)

82.7 ± 90.2

76.8 ± 88.2

75.2 ± 81.1

0.86

83.7 ± 97.8

89.4 ± 94.04

60.9 ± 60.5

0.09

76.2 ± 74.7

82.03 ± 94.7

75.03 ± 87.4

0.86

Current OCP use [n (%)]

8 (5.8)

8 (5.8)

11 (8)

0.71

8 (5.8)

12 (8.7)

7 (5.1)

0.44

6 (4.4)

11 (8)

10 (7.3)

0.44

Current corticosteroid use [n (%)]

4 (2.9)

0 (0)

2 (1.5)

0.13

2 (1.5)

1 (0.7)

3 (2.2)

0.60

2 (1.5)

1 (0.7)

3 (2.2)

0.58

Menopausal [n (%)]

7 (5.1)

6 (4.3)

11 (7.9)

0.40

4 (2.9)

7 (5)

13 (9.4)

0.06

15 (10.7)

6 (4.3)

3 (2.2)

0.01

High socioeconomic statusb [n (%)]

26 (26.5)

24 (25.5)

31 (32.3)

0.15

27 (27.3)

26 (25.7)

28 (31.8)

0.90

30 (30.9)

24 (25.0)

27 (28.4)

0.62

Married [n (%)]

106(76.3)

99 (70.7)

100 (73)

0.57

105(75.5)

104 (74.3)

96 (70.1)

0.56

100(71.9)

102 (73.9)

103 (74.1)

0.90

People with overweight or obesityc [n (%)]

54 (40.9)

45 (33.3)

56 (42.7)

0.24

50 (37.9)

50 (38.2)

55 (40.7)

0.87

58 (43.9)

55 (41.4)

42 (31.6)

0.09

  1. Data are means ± SD or number (%).Q quartile, BMI body mass index, MET-h/wk metabolic equivalent-hour per week, OCP the oral contraceptive pill.
  2. aObtained from analysis of variance (ANOVA) for continuous variables and chi-square for categorical variables.
  3. bHigh socioeconomic status was defined based on educational level, income, family size, being house owners, house area, number and kind of the car (s), number of bedrooms, and determination of who was in charge for the family.
  4. cDefined as BMI ≥ 25 kg/ m2.