Table 4 Detailed study of wide input operation single switch power DC-DC converter by utilizing the multiple power point tracing techniques.

From: Implementation of high step-up power converter for fuel cell application with hybrid MPPT controller

Type of controller

Fuel stack current

Fuel stack voltage

Fuel stack power

WIOSSBC output current

WIOSSBC output voltage

WIOSSBC output power

Efficiency of overall system

Settling time of power

Required dependent on PEMFS

Converter power oscillations

Complexity of MPPT

Working of PEMFS by interfacing the various MPPT methods at 322 K

 MPFNNC

106.21 A

41.07 V

4362.0 W

8.275 A

510.707 V

4226.34 W

96.89%

0.037 s

Needed

High

Low

 ANN with GA

106.72A

41.09 V

4385.1W

8.338A

510.727 V

4258.80W

97.12%

0.03 s

Needed

High

Low

 DSIC with FLC

106.77A

41.11 V

4389.3W

8.364A

510.773 V

4272.54W

97.34%

0.022 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 VSHC with FLC

106.82A

41.19 V

4399.9W

8.422A

511.927 V

4311.90W

98.00%

0.016 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 GWADFLM

106.98A

41.22 V

4409.7W

8.4416A

511.981 V

4321.94W

98.01%

0.015 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

Working of PEMFS by interfacing the various MPPT methods at 348 K

 MPFNNC

119.35A

43.97 V

5247.8W

9.0141A

564.80 V

5091.41W

97.02%

0.028 s

Needed

High

Low

 ANN with GA

119.71A

43.99 V

5266.0W

9.1267A

564.81 V

5154.88W

97.89%

0.02 s

Needed

High

Low

 DSIC with FLC

119.69A

44.21 V

5291.4W

9.1714A

565.17 V

5183.45W

97.96%

0.018 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 VSHC with FLC

119.92A

44.26 V

5307.6W

9.2031A

565.28 V

5202.50W

98.02%

0.015 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 GWADFLM

119.98A

44.28 V

5312.7W

9.2136A

565.71 V

5212.28W

98.11%

0.014 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

Working of PEMFS by interfacing the various MPPT methods at 292 K

 MPFNNC

104.90A

39.22 V

4114.1W

7.772A

508.92 V

3954.47W

96.12%

0.041 s

Needed

High

Low

 ANN with GA

106.81A

39.85 V

4255.9W

8.116A

508.99 V

4128.22W

97.00%

0.039 s

Needed

High

Low

 DSIC with FLC

107.07A

39.87 V

4266.0W

8.122A

509.71 V

4143.13W

97.12%

0.029 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 VSHC with FLC

107.20A

39.98 V

4285.8W

8.218A

509.75 V

4189.36W

97.75%

0.0172 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate

 GWADFLM

107.31A

40.03 V

4295.2W

8.245A

509.91 V

4204.57W

97.89%

0.0163 s

Not needed

Moderate

Moderate