Table 1 Clinical characteristics of T2DM patients and healthy control.
Characteristics† | All T2DM patients (n = 77) | GGC (n = 17) | PGC (n = 60) | Healthy Control (n = 102) | Normal value‡ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FPG (mmol/L) | 7.24 (5.76, 9.59) | 5.26 (4.73, 5.88) | 8.23* (6.35, 10.03) | 5.17 (4.91, 5.37) | 3.90–6.1 |
HbA1c (%) | 8.70 (7.30, 10.30) | 6.70 (6.40, 7.25) | 9.55* (7.88, 10.88) | 5.40 (5.20, 5.50) | 4.0–6.0 |
Age (Years) | 54.00 (48.00, 61.00) | 49.00 (42.50, 58.00) | 55.00* (50.25, 61.00) | 53.00 (49, 57.5) | – |
Gender, Male (%) | 48.05% (n = 37) | 47.06% (n = 8) | 48.33% (n = 29) | 46.07% (n = 47)) | – |
BMI | 24.25 (22.64, 26.13) | 24.13 (23.23, 25.24) | 24.43 (22.50, 26.19) | 19.65 (18.47, 20.31) | 18.5–22.9 |
T2DM duration (Years) | 9.50 (4.00, 10.75) | 9.00 (1.50, 10.00) | 10.00 (5.00, 12.00) | – | – |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.61 (1.06, 2.52) | 1.51 (0.99, 2.03) | 1.64 (1.19, 2.72) | 1.24 (0.99, 1.61) | 0.56–1.70 |
TC (mmol/L) | 4.64 (3.75, 5.46) | 4.35 (3.63, 5.13) | 4.66 (3.84, 5.47) | 4.90 (4.39, 5.69) | 2.86–5.98 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.99 (0.82, 1.18) | 0.98 (0.80, 1.10) | 1.00 (0.82, 1.21) | 1.44 (1.22, 1.59) | 1.04 ~ 1.55 |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.85 (2.35, 3.37) | 2.78 (2.27, 3.22) | 2.86 (2.33, 3.49) | 2.59 (2.47, 3.05) | 0 ~ 3.37 |
WBC(109/L) | 6.41 (5.76, 7.47) | 6.32 (5.45, 8.57) | 6.52 (5.86, 7.38) | 5.67 (4.89, 7.10) | 3.50–9.50 |
Lymphocyte (109/L) | 1.96 (1.56, 2.21) | 2.14 (1.92, 2.51) | 1.86 (1.49, 2.13) | 1.93 (1.50, 2.50) | 1.10–3.20 |
Neutrophil (109/L) | 3.81 (3.06, 4.93) | 3.55 (3.06, 5.26) | 3.90 (3.01, 4.92) | 3.04 (2.46, 4.11) | 1.80–6.30 |
Monocyte (109/L) | 0.45 (0.37, 0.57) | 0.49 (0.35, 0.55) | 0.44 (0.37, 0.59) | 0.39 (0.30, 0.50) | 0.1–0.60 |