Table 1 Descriptive data.
Characteristics | N (%)/Median (IQR) |
|---|---|
No. of patients | 311 |
Sex | |
Male | 217 (69.77) |
Female | 94 (30.23) |
Age, years | 55.00 (48.00–66.00) |
Smoking | 90 (28.94) |
Drinking | 96 (30.87) |
Hypertension | 192 (61.74) |
Diabetes | 19 (6.11) |
Antiplatelet | 5 (1.61) |
Anticoagulant | 0 (0) |
SBP on admission, mmHg | 177.00 (160.00–191.00) |
DBP on admission, mmHg | 102.00 (94.00–115.00) |
Arousal level (ordinal variable) | 3.00 (3.00–3.00) |
Arousal level (dichotomous variable) | |
Gooda | 244 (78.46) |
Badb | 67 (21.54) |
GCS score | 9.00 (8.00–11.00) |
Surgical method | |
Microscope | 173 (55.63) |
Endoscope | 138 (44.37) |
Surgical approach | |
Cortex | 253 (81.35) |
Sylvian fissure | 58 (18.65) |
Hematoma location | |
Right | 140 (45.02) |
Left | 171 (54.98) |
Hematoma volume, ml | 35.27 (27.07–46.00) |
Midline shift, mm | 5.70 (4.20–7.70) |
Intraventricular hematoma | 126 (40.51) |
Surgical timing, min | 447.00 (326.00–731.00) |
Rebleeding | 30 (9.65) |
Residual hematoma | 8 (2.57) |
Reoperation | 9 (2.89) |
One-year mRS score (ordinal variable) | 3.00 (3.00–5.00) |
One-year mRS score (dichotomous variable) | |
Goodc | 167 (53.70) |
Badd | 144 (46.30) |
Three-month mortality | 23 (7.40) |