Figure 4

Various aggregated metrics of epidemic costs as functions of prioritization of indirect costs (\(\Lambda\)) and adherence to the proposed measures \((\theta )\). (a) total unweighted costs; (b) cumulative COVID-19-related deaths at the end of the horizon D(T); (c) average of the two previous normalized metrics. Normalization in the bottom panel is used to avoid the disproportionate influence of either component that arises in some of the parametric regions considered.