Table 3 solar PV array temperature losses.

From: Hybrid off-grid energy systems optimal sizing with integrated hydrogen storage based on deterministic balance approach

Month

Energy (kWh)

Losses (%)

Net energy (kWh)

Jan.

147,322.66

11.2

130,811.72

Feb.

168,392.6

11.61

148,842.41

Mar.

242,436.58

12.84

211,299.15

Apr.

285,159.56

14.02

245,176.85

May

323,613.87

15.57

273,222.64

Jun.

334,147.5

16.54

278,885.87

Jul.

329,821.4

17.18

273,164.21

Aug.

302,216.1

17.11

250,517.83

Sep.

257,057.1

16.3

215,150.56

Oct.

208,144.1

15.14

176,621.23

Nov.

153,297.2

13.28

132,939.74

Dec.

134,767.4

11.88

118,755.30