Table 1 Relative biological effectiveness (RBE) calculated in different situations.

From: Evaluation of specific RBE in different cells of hippocampus under high-dose proton irradiation in rats

Proton dose (RBE) vs. photon dose

Biological effects of proton vs. biological effects of photon

p value

RBE = photon dose/proton dose (actual)

20 Gy vs. 20 Gy or 30 Gy vs. 30 Gy

 > 

 ≤ 0.05

 > 1.1

 > 

 > 0.05

 = 1.1

 < 

 ≤ 0.05

 < 1.1

 < 

 > 0.05

 = 1.1

20 Gy vs. 30 Gy

 > 

 ≤ 0.05

 > 1.65

 > 

 > 0.05

 = 1.65

 < 

 ≤ 0.05

 < 1.65

 < 

 > 0.05

 = 1.65