Figure 7

FeFET-based MAC operation. (a) Crossbar architecture with FeFETs as memory elements, tailored for IMC applications, utilizes a charge-based computational approach to execute MVM operations efficiently. (b) Simulation results for an \(8\times 8\) crossbar array, showcasing variable input activation levels, with all FeFETs programmed to a state of 1. (c) Timing diagram illustrating the operation of a \(4\times 4\) array, where all input elements are activated simultaneously.