Table 3 Chromosomal abnormalities by karyotyping for pregnancies complicated by FGR and different structural malformations.

From: Etiologic evaluation and pregnancy outcomes of fetal growth restriction (FGR) associated with structural malformations

Organ system involved in malformation

Incidence of chromosomal abnormalities

Single system

18.6%, 18/95

Cardiac

18.6%, 11/59

Craniocerebral

23.1%, 3/13

Genitourinary

11.1%, 1/9

Gastrointestinal

16.7%, 1/6

Skeletal

25.0%, 1/4

Faciocervical

25.0%, 1/4

Two systems

56.5%, 13/23

Multiple systems

50.0%, 6/12