Table 3 Laboratory results of patients with and without ACS.

From: Identifying key risk factors for acute compartment syndrome in tibial diaphysis fracture patients

Laboratory results

ACS group (n = 86)

Non-ACS group (n = 619)

p

WBC

13.35 (9.71–19.07)

9.15 (7.51–10.15)

 < 0.001*

NEU

10.97 (6.80–16.18)

6.43 (5.03–8.32)

 < 0.001*

LYM

1.62 (1.10–2.18)

1.39 (1.09–1.77)

0.022

MON

0.93 (0.62–1.15)

0.65 (0.50–0.81)

 < 0.001*

EOS

0.11 (0.03–0.17)

0.04 (0.01–0.09)

 < 0.001*

BAS

0.03 (0.01–0.07)

0.02 (0.02–0.04)

0.076

RBC

3.92 (3.45–4.59)

4.07 (3.75–4.47)

0.208

HGB

121.24 (110.38–140.70)

124.57 (115.55–138.20)

0.188

HCT

36.06 (32.46–41.01)

37.05 (34.55–40.71)

0.155

MCV

92.56 (89.07–96.60)

92.03 (88.29–95.24)

0.270

MCH

31.41 (30.08–32.51)

31.00 (29.60–32.19)

0.069

MCHC

336.90 (330.95–344.23)

335.80 (329.28–342.50)

0.138

PLT

209.50 (157.75–259.25)

220.70 (174.08–233.48)

0.770

MPV

8.64 (7.91–9.47)

8.68 (8.00–9.50)

0.777

DBIL

5.10 (3.15–6.67)

4.90 (3.40–6.61)

0.744

GGT

20.00 (13.00–31.31)

21.00 (15.00–35.25)

0.389

TP

57.28 (51.35–66.55)

64.23 (59.89–68.04)

 < 0.001*

ALB

35.95 (31.68–41.56)

41.05 (38.08–44.30)

 < 0.001*

GLOB

21.84 (18.55–25.03)

22.84 (20.02–25.43)

0.036*

UREA

5.24 (4.11–6.07)

4.93 (3.99–6.10)

0.568

UA

302.50 (241.75–395.50)

293.00 (226.75–380.25)

0.146

LDH

511.30 (233.00–809.16)

200.00 (170.55–240.75)

 < 0.001*

CK

792.00 (310.25–3018.13)

282.25 (140.73–591.25)

 < 0.001*

TG

1.18 (0.58–1.49)

1.04 (0.69–1.51)

0.920

TCO2

23.54 (22.00–26.00)

25.00 (22.90–27.00)

0.001*

CHE

6.34 (5.08–7.68)

7.67 (6.40–9.09)

 < 0.001*

ALP

66.00 (50.75–81.00)

65.00 (53.00–80.00)

0.849

K

3.95 (3.65–4.20)

3.91 (3.66–4.20)

0.896

Na

137.47 (135.08–139.78)

139.13 (137.38–141.00)

 < 0.001*

Cl

103.83 (101.17–106.93)

104.19 (102.20–106.20)

0.559

Ca

2.14 (1.97–2.26)

2.21 (2.12–2.32)

 < 0.001*

P

1.13 (0.96–1.28)

1.13 (0.97–1.29)

0.801

OSM

270.35 (264.85–274.83)

270.70 (267.20–275.20)

0.098

  1. Values are presented as the number (%) or the median (interquartile range).
  2. WBC white blood cell, NEU neutrophil, LYM lymphocyte, MON monocyte, EOS eosinophil, BAS basophil, RBC red blood cell, HGB hemoglobin, HCT hematocrit, MCV mean corpuscular volume, MCH mean corpusular hemoglobin, MCHC mean corpusular hemoglobin concentration, PLT platelet, MPV mean platelet volume, DBIL direct bilirubin, GGT gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, TP total protein, ALB albumin, GLOB globulin, UREA ureophil, UA uric acid, LDH lactic dehydrogenase, CK creatine kinase, TG triglyceride, TCO2 total carbon dioxide, CHE cholinesterase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, OSM osmotic pressure.
  3. *p < 0.05, statistical significance.
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