Table 1 Demographic and clinical data of each group at the admission.

From: A decision tree algorithm to identify predictors of post-stroke complex regional pain syndrome

Variables

Non-post

CRPS group

(n = 165)

Post-stroke

CRPS group

(n = 30)

P-value

Age

71.3 ± 10.2

71.9 ± 8.8

0.725

Sex, male (%)

77 (47.0)

16 (53.3)

0.554

Etiology of stroke

0.692

 Infraction (%)

84 (51.0)

17 (56.7)

 

 Hemorrhage (%)

81 (49.0)

13 (43.3)

 

Side of lesion, right (%)

78 (47.3)

12 (40.0)

0.552

Time since stroke, days

32.3 ± 10.1

30.6 ± 8.4

0.377

MMSE (30)

26.7 ± 2.3

26.2 ± 1.6

0.344

Fugl-Meyer assessment

 Upper extremity (66)

40.0 ± 24.3

8.4 ± 5.6

 < 0.001*

 Lower extremity (34)

24.9 ± 7.4

11.9 ± 7.6

 < 0.001*

ARAT (57)

32.8 ± 24.5

3.2 ± 4.2

 < 0.001*

MAL

 AOU (5)

2.4 ± 2.1

0.1 ± 0.2

 < 0.001*

 QOM (5)

2.3 ± 2.2

0.0 ± 0.1

 < 0.001*

BBS (56)

36.2 ± 11.1

19.3 ± 8.7

 < 0.001*

IPAQ-SF (sitting and lying positions times; min/day)

544.5 ± 103.0

705.2 ± 56.4

 < 0.001*

NRS (10)

5.6 ± 1.3

 < 0.001*

  1. NOTE. Scores are mean ± SD, or n (%). Significance at P < .05.
  2. MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination; ARAT, Action Research Arm Test; MAL at AOU, Motor Activity Log at amount of use; MAL at QOM, motor activity log at quality of movement; BBS, Berg balance scale; IPAQ-SF, International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form; NRS, numerical rating scale.