Table 2 Calculated endmember (Mg = 0 mM) fluid compositions from Yggdrasil vent site (Sample GeoB25037-8) and Black Smoker (GeoB25031-2) from our own data, compared to endmember compositions from the literature: Loki’s Castle, Guaymas (sediment-hosted6), and Lucky Strike (basalt-hosted;6).

From: Discovery of the first hydrothermal field along the 500-km-long Knipovich Ridge offshore Svalbard (the Jøtul field)

  

Yggdrasil vent site

Black smoker

Loki’s castle

Guaymas

Lucky strike

T

[°C]

272

316

317

315

305

pH

@25 °C

5.3

5.2

5.7

6

4

NH4

[µM]

9359

7320

5040

14,800

9

Mg

[mM]

0

0

0

0

0

Cl

[mM]

509

530

490

598

489

Na

[mM]

394

399

396

483

385

Ca

[mM]

37.4

37.3

27.9

30

35.7

Si

[mM]

13.6

14.8

15.5

12.8

15.4

Fe

[µM]

32.7

75

26

41.5

435

Sr

[µM]

177

175

99

195

93

87Sr/86Sr

 

0.7079

0.7080

0.7082

0.7055

0.7043

CO2

[mM]

26.4

25.5

24.5

50

64

CH4

[mM]

9.5

8.8

13.9

59

0.7

δ13C-CH4

[‰]

− 30.5

− 29.7

− 27.9

− 47

− 13.5

δ2H-CH4

[‰]

− 107

− 107

− 111

− 196

 
  1. The full data set of all measurements from Jøtul field will be stored in the P ANGAEA data bank.