Table 2 Results of creep tests for sandstone specimens with different joint inclinations.

From: Experimental study on I/II/III mixed mode fracture characteristics of a combined rock mass under creep loading

Joint inclination (°)

Young's modulus (GPa)

Loading conditions

The first creep

The second creep

The third creep

 

The first stress level (MPa)

Strain increase (10–3)

Test duration (minute)

The second stress level (MPa)

Strain increase (10–3)

Test duration (minute)

The third stress level (MPa)

Strain increase (10–3)

Test duration (minute)

Failure type

0 & 0

4.85

Three-stage creep

11.67

0.379

18

25

1.354

18

32.84

11.845

0.73

Failure during load process

0 & 30

4.48

Three-stage creep

11.67

0.435

18

25

0.73

18

34.27

10.895

1.25

Failure during load process

0 & 60

3.79

Three-stage creep

11.67

0.77

18

25

0.54

18

38.34

10.645

14

Accelerating creep

0 & 90

5.54

Three-stage creep

11.67

0.25

18

25

0.729

18

33.98

11.25

1.97

Failure during load process