Scientific Reports

Table 6 Mediation analyses of unengaged passersby vs. engaged audience on perception of public space through SAE.

From: Field experiment on the effect of musical street performance/busking on public space perception as mediated by street audience experience

DV = Essentialism
Effect	b	SE	95% LLCI	95% ULCI
Direct effect	0.06	0.14	− 0.22	0.34
Indirect effect
Total	0.48	0.11	0.27	0.71
Emotion	− 0.06	0.10	− 0.26	0.14
Intellect	0.02	0.07	− 0.12	0.17
Novelty	0.16	0.07	0.04	0.32
Place	0.31	0.10	0.14	0.52
Interaction	− 0.01	0.07	− 0.16	0.12
Technique	0.06	0.06	− 0.06	0.18

DV = Anti-essentialism
Effect	b	SE	95% LLCI	95% ULCI
Direct effect	0.04	0.14	− 0.23	0.31
Indirect effect
Total	0.29	0.09	0.13	0.48
Emotion	0.00	0.09	− 0.17	0.19
Intellect	0.06	0.06	− 0.06	0.18
Novelty	− 0.01	0.06	− 0.12	0.11
Place	0.11	0.07	− 0.01	0.25
Interaction	0.01	0.07	− 0.13	0.14
Technique	0.12	0.07	0.00	0.26

DV = Sonic restorativeness
Effect	b	SE	95% LLCI	95% ULCI
Direct effect	− 0.01	0.12	− 0.24	0.22
Indirect effect
Total	0.65	0.14	0.40	0.94
Emotion	0.20	0.10	0.02	0.41
Intellect	0.05	0.06	− 0.06	0.18
Novelty	− 0.03	0.06	− 0.14	0.08
Place	0.25	0.08	0.12	0.41
Interaction	0.09	0.06	− 0.03	0.21
Technique	0.09	0.06	− 0.02	0.23

DV = Overall liking
Effect	b	SE	95% LLCI	95% ULCI
Direct effect	− 0.12	0.14	− 0.40	0.16
Indirect effect
Total	0.64	0.14	0.38	0.93
Emotion	0.20	0.13	− 0.03	0.47
Intellect	− 0.04	0.06	− 0.18	0.07
Novelty	− 0.01	0.06	− 0.12	0.10
Place	0.35	0.11	0.16	0.59
Interaction	0.12	0.08	− 0.03	0.28
Technique	0.03	0.08	− 0.12	0.19

Significant result is bold.

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