Table 1 Site description and results of the enumeration of the number of total heterotrophic bacteria, as well as phenanthrene- and pyrene-degrading bacteria present in Antarctic soil samples.

From: Pseudomonas and Pseudarthrobacter are the key players in synergistic phenanthrene biodegradation at low temperatures

Sample

Site description

Location

Number of total heterotrophic bacteria (MPN/g soil)

Number of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria (MPN/g soil)

Number of pyrene-degrading bacteria (MPN/g soil)

P1

Around Great Wall station: On the mountain-back from the station

S 62 13 11 W 58 57 33

3.6 ± 0.0 × 105

1.4 ± 0.8 × 105

7.4 ± 0.0 × 104

P2

Around Great Wall station: Close to the oil tanks (red tank)

S 62 13 10 W 58 57 26

4.6 ± 0.0 × 106

9.3 ± 0.0 × 105

1.1 ± 0.3 × 105

P4

Niujiao: Close to penguin rockery and seal

S 62 10 28 W 58 59 29

3.5 ± 0.0 × 105

1.8 ± 0.8 × 105

4.6 ± 2.3 × 104

P5

Niujiao: Coastal line close to S4

S 62 10 29 W 58 59 56

5.5 ± 3.2 × 104

n.d

n.d

P6

Niujiao: Close to penguin rockery

S 62 10 28 W 58 59 4

2.9 ± 0.5 × 105

n.d

n.d

P7

Around Great Wall station: In front of the building

S 62 12 58 W 58 57 38

1.7 ± 0.5 × 105

7.4 ± 6.6 × 104

3.6 ± 0.0 × 104

P8

Ardley Island: Close to penguin rockery

S 62 12 38 W 58 55 41

1.1 ± 0.0 × 105

9.2 ± 0.0 × 104

7.4 ± 0.0 × 104

P9

Ardley Island: Close to penguin rockery

S 62 12 41 W 58 55 57

1.1 ± 0.0 × 105

7.4 ± 0.0 × 104

6.4 ± 4.0 × 104

P10

Ardley Island: Close to penguin rockery

S 62 12 41 W 58 54 4

1.1 ± 0.0 × 105

3.6 ± 0.0 × 104

7.3 ± 3.2 × 104

P11

Around Great Wall station: Near the road, on the beach

S 62 12 51 W 58 57 46

2.3 ± 0.0 × 105

n.d

n.d

P12

Around Great Wall station: On the road, near Chinese character

S 62 12 42 W 58 57 45

2.1 ± 0.5 × 106

1.4 ± 0.8 × 105

7.4 ± 6.6 × 104

P13

Around Great Wall station: On the road, near the station building

S 62 12 56 W 58 57 49

3.5 ± 0.0 × 105

1.3 ± 0.6 × 105

2.2 ± 1.8 × 105

P15

Around Great Wall station: On the road, near moss

S 62 12 53 W 58 57 47

4.9 ± 3.8 × 105

1.4 ± 1.0 × 105

3.6 ± 0.0 × 104

P16

Around Great Wall station: On the mountain-back from the station

S 62 13 14 W 58 57 27

1.1 ± 0.0 × 107

6.1 ± 0.0 × 104

4.0 ± 1.8 × 104

P18

On the mountain: Near Great Wall Station

S 62 13 19 W 58 57 19

8.9 ± 3.7 × 106

1.8 ± 0.8 × 105

3.6 ± 0.0 × 104

P19

On the mountain: Near Great Wall Station

S 62 13 25 W 58 57 58

3.5 ± 0.0 × 105

n.d

n.d

P20

On the mountain: Near Great Wall Station

S 62 13 27 W 58 58 11

2.1 ± 0.0 × 105

6.4 ± 4.0 × 104

5.5 ± 2.7 × 104

P21

On the mountain: Near Great Wall Station

S 62 13 32 W 58 57 42

3.1 ± 0.4 × 105

n.d

n.d

P22

On the mountain: Near Great Wall Station

S 62 13 35 W 58 57 32

5.1 ± 1.8 × 104

3.0 ± 0.0 × 104

3.6 ± 0.0 × 104

P23

Around Great Wall station: Around the construction area

S 62 13 5 W 58 57 36

3.5 ± 0.0 × 105

7.3 ± 3.2 × 104

6.1 ± 0.0 × 104

  1. n.d., the number of PAH-degrading bacteria could not be detected.