Table 2 Univariate analysis to determine the predictors for residual hypoperfused segments.

From: Association between pre-treatment computed tomography findings and post-treatment persistent decrease in lung perfusion blood volume

Variables

Univariate analysis

Improved segment

(n = 170)

Residual hypoperfused segment (n = 42)

P-value

Location of the thrombia

0.004

 Peripheral thrombus

78/87 (89.7%)

9/87 (10.3%)

 

 Proximal thrombus

92/125 (73.6%)

33/125 (26.4%)

 

Vascular patencya

0.563

 Occlusive thrombus

101/127 (79.5%)

26/127 (20.4%)

 

 Non-occlusive thrombus

69/85 (81.2%)

16/85 (18.8%)

 

HU values of LPBVb

9.156 ± 6.3262

9.469 ± 7.567

0.783

Ageb

64.1 ± 13.5

63.9 ± 12.0

0.942

Sex ratio (male: female)a

65: 105

16: 26

0.987

Follow-up interval (days)a

95.05 ± 127.6

55.02 ± 78.49

0.011

Heparin therapy (n = 142)a

113/142 (79.6%)

29/142 (20.4%)

0.75

Warfarin therapy (n = 126)a

105/126 (83.3%)

21/126 (16.7%)

0.164

DOAC (n = 83)a

64/83 (77.1%)

19/83 (22.9%)

0.367

Thrombolytic therapy (n = 7)a

3/7 (42.9%)

4/7 (57.1%)

0.012

IVC filter detention (n = 47)a

33/47 (70.2%)

14/47 (29.8%)

0.052

  1. DOAC, direct oral anticoagulant; IVC, inferior vena cava; HU, Hounsfield units; LPBV, lung perfusion blood volume.
  2. aχ-square test.
  3. bt-test.