Table 1 Baseline characteristics (N = 1,086,353).

From: Association of obstructive sleep apnea with risk of lung cancer: a nationwide cohort study in Korea

Characteristics

OSA

(n = 181,070)

Control

(n = 905,283)

p value

Age, years (mean ± SD)

44.6 ± 13.6

44.6 ± 13.6

0.918

Male sex

141,429 (78.1)

707,383 (78.1)

0.765

Lowest quintile of income

27,908 (15.4)

175,900 (19.4)

< 0.001

Comorbidities

 Hypertension

72,215 (39.9)

292,410 (32.3)

< 0.001

 Type 2 diabetes

55,490 (30.6)

227,138 (25.1)

< 0.001

 Ischemic heart disease

29,543 (16.3)

100,685 (11.1)

< 0.001

 Heart failure

9486 (5.2)

31,428 (3.5)

< 0.001

 Atrial fibrillation or flutter

5424 (3.0)

153,78 (1.7)

< 0.001

 Stroke

12,782 (7.1)

46,946 (5.2)

< 0.001

 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

7877 (4.4)

33,092 (3.7)

< 0.001

 Depression

27,328 (15.1)

77,933 (8.6)

< 0.001

  1. OSA obstructive sleep apnea, SD standard deviation.
  2. Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise indicated.