Table 5 Optimization results of the optimization algorithms for the WDN.

From: Integrated transmission expansion planning incorporating fault current limiting devices and thyristor-controlled series compensation using meta-heuristic optimization techniques

TEP model

Measure

SCHO

WO

SGA

TTAO

EEFO

KOA

DBO

SHO

SRS

WSO

O.F1

Best

401.96

402.67

404.94

401.22

401.84

401.22

402.37

401.22

406.72

402.34

Worst

416.02

410.12

434.92

407.11

416.98

405.46

420.07

412.07

423.21

414.92

Average

408.69

406.59

419.55

402.78

408.03

402.11

407.76

405.94

418.05

407.56

Time (s)

64.20

67.79

61.86

118.52

74.52

66.23

58.63

91.02

56.21

27.35

O.F2

Best

400.09

396.84

404.25

395.69

400.42

393.35

397.36

396.72

418.35

400.62

Worst

411.38

407.72

438.28

402.45

410.64

400.39

412.56

406.82

429.92

413.58

Average

404.72

401.92

421.79

398.20

405.30

395.81

404.39

402.97

424.56

406.94

Time (s)

76.4

81.61

70.169

131.72

88.24

77.63

67.43

103.88

66.54

35.4

O.F3

Best

401.91

397.30

403.41

396.74

400.73

394.85

398.11

397.12

407.52

401.5497

Worst

414.48

411.54

431.62

401.67

413.86

403.33

413.77

406.94

429.69

411.0904

Average

406.71

402.89

414.10

397.98

406.60

396.45

404.72

401.87

422.38

406.5078

Time (s)

81.04

85.06

75.63

134.05

92.89

81.84

70.22

105.17

70.05

38.33