Figure 6 | Scientific Reports

Figure 6

From: Associations of mixed metal exposure with chronic kidney disease from NHANES 2011–2018

Figure 6The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Interaction plot of BKMR model for urine metal mixture exposure in total population (A) and diabetics (C), and blood metal mixture exposure in total population (B) and diabetics (D). A metal was fixed at a specific percentile to compare the difference of effects on CKD when another single metal rising one interquartile range, while remaining metals were fixed in their median values. Abbreviations: UCd, urine cadmium; UMn, urine manganese; UPb, urine lead; UHg, urine mercury; BCd, blood cadmium; BMn, blood manganese; BPb, blood lead; BHg, blood mercury. Model A adjusted for age (20–39,40–59, 60–80 years old), hypertension (yes, no), cardiovascular disease (yes, no), cancer (yes, no), blood glucose state (diabetics, pre-diabetics, non-diabetics) and urine Cd, Mn, Pb, Hg. Model B adjusted for age (20–39,40–59, 60–80 years old), hypertension (yes, no), cardiovascular disease (yes, no), cancer (yes, no), blood glucose state (diabetics, pre-diabetics, non-diabetics) and blood Cd, Mn, Pb, Hg. Model C adjusted for age (20–39,40–59, 60–80 years old), hypertension (yes, no), cardiovascular disease (yes, no), cancer (yes, no) and urine Cd, Mn, Pb, Hg. Model D adjusted for age (20–39,40–59, 60–80 years old), hypertension (yes, no), cardiovascular disease (yes, no), cancer (yes, no) and blood Cd, Mn, Pb, Hg.

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