Table 1 The burden of diseases attributable to high systolic blood pressure in the Middle East and North Africa region in 2019 and the percentage change in the age-standardised rates during the period 1990–2019 (generated from data available from http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-results-tool).
Deaths (95% UI) | DALY (95% UI) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Counts (2019) | PAF (2019) | ASRs (2019) | % change in ASRs 1990–2019 | Counts (2019) | PAF (2019) | ASRs (2019) | % change in ASRs 1990–2019 | |
North Africa and Middle East | 803,631 (687,099, 923,807) | 25.9 (22.9, 28.6) | 219.4 (185.6, 252.5) | − 23.4 (− 31.5, − 15.9) | 19,028,033 (16,327,380, 21,927,273) | 11.6 (10.1, 13.3) | 4401.9 (3785.9, 5042.8) | − 25.2 (− 33.9, − 16.8) |
Afghanistan | 36,017 (27,027, 45,488) | 14.3 (11.8, 16.7) | 341.8 (262.2, 421.6) | − 15.6 (− 35, 5.1) | 1,019,766 (760,082, 1,334,770) | 6 (4.6, 7.4) | 7400.8 (5554.9, 9271.6) | − 19.4 (− 39.4, 4.5) |
Algeria | 58,602 (46,555, 71,314) | 29.1 (24.7, 33.3) | 235.5 (185.6, 287) | − 40.1 (− 51.8, − 26) | 1,222,949 (966,991, 1,502,570) | 12.1 (10, 14.4) | 3927.6 (3132.5, 4790) | − 43.6 (− 55.7, − 28.9) |
Bahrain | 825 (652, 1031) | 19.3 (16.8, 22.4) | 147.8 (115.6, 184.6) | − 55.5 (− 64.2, − 43.5) | 24,262 (19,467, 29,874) | 8.5 (6.9, 10.3) | 2622.3 (2110.9, 3205) | − 59.2 (− 67.1, − 47.7) |
Egypt | 164,710 (123,672, 209,933) | 29.3 (24.4, 33.7) | 314.9 (238.4, 403.5) | 1.7 (− 22, 28.4) | 4,226,663 (3,191,278, 5,446,888) | 16 (13.1, 18.9) | 6576.1 (4975.9, 8308.1) | 4.1 (− 21.1, 32.3) |
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 99,939 (86,758, 112,458) | 25.6 (22.1, 28.8) | 157.8 (135.3, 179.1) | − 35.6 (− 42.3, − 31.3) | 2,127,266 (1,913,281, 2,347,736) | 10.8 (9.1, 12.4) | 2973.4 (2652.2, 3280.2) | − 38.1 (− 43.8, − 33.8) |
Iraq | 55,716 (44,030, 67,478) | 31 (27.8, 33.9) | 296.6 (238.4, 350) | − 10.7 (− 29, 8.8) | 1,381,459 (1,078,019, 1,706,965) | 13.4 (11.2, 15.6) | 6025.4 (4796.3, 7308.9) | − 15.5 (− 33.8, 5.2) |
Jordan | 8168 (6704, 9751) | 25.3 (22.3, 28) | 168.5 (137.8, 199.5) | − 39 (− 50.5, − 26.5) | 201,159 (168,057, 239,001) | 9.4 (7.9, 11) | 3228.8 (2707.6, 3804.5) | − 40.4 (− 51.7, − 27.1) |
Kuwait | 2534 (2062, 3083) | 25.3 (21.8, 28.4) | 115.3 (92.9, 138.7) | − 36.9 (− 46.9, − 25.7) | 69,176 (56,649, 83,667) | 9.2 (7.5, 11.1) | 2379.7 (1967.1, 2861.6) | − 36.5 (− 46.1, − 25.1) |
Lebanon | 9757 (7074, 11,640) | 28.8 (21.2, 33.8) | 191.3 (138.6, 228.4) | − 26.3 (− 45.9, − 12) | 203,776 (153,914, 240,750) | 15.1 (11.3, 17.7) | 3904.4 (2956.7, 4605.3) | − 26.3 (− 44.2, − 9.6) |
Libya | 8654 (6726, 10,717) | 27.3 (23.5, 31.3) | 188.7 (146.1, 232.3) | − 5.9 (− 26.1, 20.9) | 217,945 (172,545, 273,901) | 12.8 (10.6, 15.3) | 4062 (3223.6, 5040.7) | − 3.6 (− 24.8, 23.7) |
Morocco | 79,904 (61,938, 93,834) | 35 (30.6, 39.4) | 307.7 (240, 359.3) | − 9.3 (− 25.7, 5) | 1,803,693 (1,394,123, 2,176,429) | 17.9 (14.7, 21) | 5955.2 (4659.1, 7044.1) | − 14.5 (− 30.7, 1.5) |
Oman | 2996 (2540, 3494) | 24.2 (21, 27.3) | 274.5 (225.1, 326.8) | − 4.5 (− 24.1, 23.6) | 80,551 (68,395, 94,411) | 9.4 (7.8, 11.3) | 4921.4 (4161.2, 5715.3) | − 16.8 (− 34.3, 10.2) |
Palestine | 3816 (3182, 4529) | 23 (19.9, 26) | 211.6 (174.5, 252.9) | − 23.7 (− 40, − 2.9) | 88,348 (73,946, 104,952) | 8.9 (7.3, 10.6) | 3964 (3318.6, 4648.7) | − 27.9 (− 43.3, − 7.1) |
Qatar | 726 (532, 938) | 16.4 (14.3, 18.8) | 206.7 (155.5, 261.9) | − 33.4 (− 47.3, − 16.1) | 24,545 (18,512, 31,356) | 5.5 (4.3, 6.7) | 3215.7 (2498, 4061.6) | − 43.7 (− 56.4, − 27.7) |
Saudi Arabia | 28,995 (22,416, 35,157) | 22.6 (19.8, 25.4) | 209.6 (167.6, 250.7) | − 10.1 (− 29.8, 15.4) | 892,166 (683,424, 1,104,656) | 10.7 (8.8, 12.6) | 4430.8 (3521.4, 5282.8) | − 9.7 (− 30.3, 17.2) |
Sudan | 50,501 (40,471, 63,404) | 25 (21, 29.5) | 318 (259.9, 391.6) | − 16 (− 29.8, 3.7) | 1,232,289 (952,343, 1,590,908) | 9.7 (7.6, 12.6) | 6465.3 (5167.5, 8161.9) | − 21.2 (− 36.4, − 0.1) |
Syrian Arab Republic | 25,568 (18,608, 33,483) | 30.2 (26, 34.6) | 265.6 (195.7, 340.2) | − 14.3 (− 36.3, 15.4) | 611,300 (444,486, 807,731) | 15.6 (12.7, 19) | 5126.6 (3761.2, 6668.8) | − 21.9 (− 42.9, 7.9) |
Tunisia | 19,680 (14,437, 25,631) | 29.1 (24.3, 33.6) | 175.5 (128.1, 227.8) | − 16.7 (− 37.4, 10.2) | 407,100 (303,333, 533,956) | 14.2 (11.4, 17.1) | 3312.7 (2472.4, 4317.6) | − 17.5 (− 37.8, 9.9) |
Turkey | 109,162 (86,561, 135,369) | 24 (20.6, 27.4) | 133.6 (104.8, 165.3) | − 41.2 (− 53.5, − 28.2) | 2,165,550 (1,742,482, 2,645,359) | 11 (9.1, 13.1) | 2503.3 (2014.3, 3054.9) | − 46.4 (− 57.5, − 34) |
United Arab Emirates | 5983 (4354, 7968) | 20.6 (16.9, 24) | 215.3 (168.2, 266.2) | − 43.6 (− 55, − 30.4) | 230,979 (167,478, 307,409) | 10.8 (8.4, 13.4) | 4415.1 (3446.5, 5592.7) | − 41.5 (− 54.3, − 26.5) |
Yemen | 30,564 (23,444, 39,710) | 17.5 (14.5, 20.4) | 280.1 (216.9, 354) | − 12.7 (− 32.2, 13.5) | 777,761 (584,885, 1,025,499) | 6.7 (5.3, 8.3) | 5737.5 (4412.1, 7387.1) | − 15.7 (− 36.4, 12.8) |