Table 1 Characteristics of the study participants (N = 610) grouped by sex. Mean (SD).
Total | Women | Men | |
|---|---|---|---|
Participants (n) | 610 | 277 | 333 |
Age (years) | 67.6 (6.0) | 68.3 (5.7) | 67.0 (6.2) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.9 (4.2) | 26.5 (4.5) | 27.3 (3.8) |
Smoking status | |||
ex-smoker | 104 (17.0) | 38 (13.7) | 66 (19.8) |
non-smoker | 289 (47.4) | 111 (40.1) | 178 (53.5) |
Smoker | 217 (35.6) | 128 (46.2) | 89 (26.7) |
Glycemic state | |||
NGT | 343 (56.2) | 170 (61.4) | 173 (52.0) |
IFG | 98 (16.1) | 34 (12.3) | 64 (19.2) |
IGT | 48 (7.9) | 27 (9.7) | 21 (6.3) |
IFG & IGT | 51 (8.4) | 25 (9.0) | 26 (7.8) |
screen detected T2DM | 57 (9.3) | 16 (5.8) | 41 (12.3) |
T2D | 11 (1.8) | 4 (1.4) | 7 (2.1) |
unclassified | 2 (0.3) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.3) |
Plasma HbA1c (%) | 5.7 (0.4) | 5.7 (0.4) | 5.7 (0.5) |
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/l) | 6.0 (0.8) | 5.8 (0.6) | 6.1 (0.8) |