Table 6 Effect of OWC combinations with wind excitation below cut-out speed (24 m/s). PSD integral is calculated in the entire frequency interval [0.00, 0.20] Hz, and compared to the respective value of mode 000 000, baseline model. Local behavior is obtained through analysis of RAOs.
OWC Mode Code | Description: OWC(s) in operation, chamber number(s) with open valve | RAO pitch, 24 m/s. local behavior [interval] Hz | PSD integral pitch, 24 m/s | RAO yaw, 24 m/s. local behavior [interval] Hz | PSD integral Yaw, 24 m/s | RAO surge, 24 m/s. local behavior [interval] Hz | PSD integral Surge, 24 m/s | RAO tower-base bending moment, 24 m/s, local behav. [interval] Hz | PSD integral tower-base fore-aft bending moment, 24 m/s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
000 000 | All valves closed (for reference) | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||||
100 000 | 1 | 192.8% | − 46.2% | 53.4% | − 50.7% | ||||
010 000 | 2 | 38.1% | − 87.6% | − 35.0% | − 0.7% | ||||
001 000 | 3 | 31.8% | 16.6% | − 52.4% | 2.8% | ||||
000 100 | 4 | 302.2% | 185.9% | 37.1% | 92.8% | ||||
000 010 | 5 | 15.1% | 8.9% | − 56.6% | 1.2% | ||||
000 001 | 6 | 279.4% | 907.9% | − 58.6% | 4216.1% | ||||
110 000 | 1, 2 | 45.8% | 16.5% | − 54.2% | 7.2% | ||||
101 000 | 1, 3 | 296.3% | 4491.1% | − 26.2% | 165,168.8% | ||||
100 100 | 1, 4 | 85.9% | 43.4% | − 8.3% | 19.2% | ||||
100 010 | 1, 5 | 27.9% | 11.4% | − 54.9% | 2.5% | ||||
100 001 | 1, 6 | 33.3% | 13.3% | − 55.0% | 8.2% | ||||
011 000 | 2, 3 | 28.0% | 13.3% | − 5.7% | 8.3% | ||||
010 100 | 2, 4 | 178.2% | − 73.6% | 10.3% | 259,407.1% | ||||
010 010 | 2, 5 | 24.6% | 3.1% | − 5.4% | 12.4% | ||||
010 001 | 2, 6 | 33.3% | 2.6% | − 5.7% | 9.8% | ||||
001 100 | 3, 4 | 1727.3% | 15,957.7% | − 53.2% | 188,591.4% | ||||
001 010 | 3, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 3.8% | 2.5% | − 5.5% | 7.3% | |||
001 001 | 3, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 3.8% | 3.0% | − 5.6% | − 0.2% | |||
000 110 | 4, 5 | 583.0% | 27,768.8% | − 33.2% | 171,719.8% | ||||
000 101 | 4, 6 | 1116.5% | 50,218.0% | − 56.6% | 286,438.2% | ||||
000 011 | 5, 6 | 33.7% | 0.5% | − 5.6% | 7.6% | ||||
111 000 | 1, 2, 3 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 89.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 18.3% | − 52.4% | 5.6% | ||
110 100 | 1, 2, 4 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 95.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 20.1% | − 52.7% | 28.0% | ||
110 010 | 1, 2, 5 | 13,900.0% | 2,916,655.4% | − 71.2% | 96,937.0% | ||||
110 001 | 1, 2, 6 | 9627.4% | 1,988,955.7% | − 73.1% | 18,792.8% | ||||
101 100 | 1, 3, 4 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 11.1% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 16.1% | − 52.5% | 3.0% | ||
101 010 | 1, 3, 5 | 9491.7% | 4,421,234.7% | − 86.3% | 12,837.8% | ||||
101 001 | 1, 3, 6 | 8210.7% | 2,794,563.4% | − 88.9% | 20,485.3% | ||||
100 110 | 1, 4, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 32.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 15.9% | − 53.1% | 7.1% | ||
100 101 | 1, 4, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 71.1% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 21.4% | − 53.2% | 5.1% | ||
100 011 | 1, 5, 6 | 619.9% | 44,103.3% | − 56.5% | 879.9% | ||||
011 100 | 2, 3, 4 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 6.5% | 10.0% | − 52.1% | 6.2% | |||
011 010 | 2, 3, 5 | 4433.1% | 24,344.0% | − 80.3% | 47,962.1% | ||||
011 001 | 2, 3, 6 | 2732.5% | 27,622.0% | − 86.2% | 36,082.1% | ||||
010 110 | 2, 4, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 10.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 14.7% | − 52.5% | 7.9% | ||
010 101 | 2, 4, 6 | 6753.1% | 3,928,974.5% | − 87.8% | 9418.2% | ||||
010 011 | 2, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 43.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 15.7% | − 53.1% | 11.8% | ||
001 110 | 3, 4, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 40.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 9.9% | − 52.4% | 3.6% | ||
001 101 | 3, 4, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 14.3% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 12.7% | − 52.3% | − 2.6% | ||
001 011 | 3, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 0.9% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 16.2% | − 52.7% | − 3.3% | ||
000 111 | 4, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | − 15.8% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 16.7% | − 52.8% | 2.5% | ||
111 100 | 1, 2, 3, 4 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 61.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 13.1% | − 50.5% | 6.1% | ||
111 010 | 1, 2, 3, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 111.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 18.0% | − 50.6% | 15.6% | ||
111 001 | 1, 2, 3, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 272.4% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 23.4% | − 51.2% | 17.4% | ||
110 110 | 1, 2, 4, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 64.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 21.2% | − 50.7% | 13.0% | ||
110 101 | 1, 2, 4, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 225.5% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 27.2% | − 51.0% | 22.3% | ||
110 011 | 1, 2, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 294.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 32.8% | − 51.2% | 7.2% | ||
101 110 | 1, 3, 4, 5 | − 33.6% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 15.2% | − 50.5% | 21.5% | |||
101 101 | 1, 3, 4, 6 | 51.3% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 20.3% | − 50.5% | 8.5% | |||
101 011 | 1 3, 5, 6 | 116.1% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 24.5% | − 51.1% | 19.8% | |||
011 110 | 2, 3, 4, 5 | − 55.4% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 4.9% | − 50.0% | − 3.2% | |||
011 101 | 2, 3, 4, 6 | − 19.1% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 8.8% | − 50.6% | 6.0% | |||
011 011 | 2, 3, 5, 6 | 27.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 16.8% | − 50.5% | 12.3% | |||
010 111 | 2, 4, 5, 6 | − 11.3% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 19.6% | − 50.7% | 14.0% | |||
001 111 | 3, 4, 5, 6 | − 57.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 11.6% | − 50.3% | − 2.2% | |||
111 110 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 11.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 10.3% | − 47.9% | 9.3% | ||
111 101 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 188.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 23.1% | − 48.5% | − 0.0% | ||
111 011 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 333.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 29.9% | − 49.0% | 18.7% | ||
110 111 | 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 | Damp. [0.09 − 0.2] | 216.7% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 31.2% | − 49.5% | 1.4% | ||
101 111 | 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 | − 9.5% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 20.9% | − 48.8% | − 2.0% | |||
011 111 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 | − 45.0% | Damp. [0.02 − 0.2] | 8.1% | − 47.7% | 15.2% | |||
111 111 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 | 113,114.8% | 67,855.7% | 49.1% | 51,811.1% |