Table 3 Comparison of the suggested BC detection framework with conventional classifiers. (Unit:%).

From: Intelligent breast cancer diagnosis with two-stage using mammogram images

TERMS/Classifiers

KNN29

CNN25

XGBoost24

ACA-ATRUNet-MDN40

MML-EOO-ACA-ATRUNet-MDN

MIAS Mammography Dataset

NPV

83.607

87.435

87.368

87.568

93.434

Accuracy

73.913

80.124

79.814

78.882

89.130

F1-Score

66.929

73.984

73.684

73.016

85.356

Specificity

73.913

80.676

80.193

78.261

89.372

Precision

61.151

69.466

68.939

67.153

82.258

FPR

26.087

19.324

19.807

21.739

10.628

MCC

0.463

0.583

0.578

0.565

0.769

Sensitivity

73.913

79.130

79.130

80.000

88.696

FDR

38.849

30.534

31.061

32.847

17.742

FNR

26.087

20.870

20.870

20.000

11.304

CBIS-DDSM Breast Cancer Image

FPR

25.254

20.069

21.593

20.176

10.877

Sensitivity

74.185

79.583

78.087

79.904

88.936

Accuracy

74.559

79.815

78.300

79.850

89.061

NPV

85.274

88.675

87.739

88.820

94.156

Specificity

74.746

79.931

78.407

79.824

89.123

Precision

59.494

66.473

64.390

66.444

80.348

F1-Score

66.032

72.440

70.580

72.555

84.424

FNR

25.815

20.417

21.913

20.096

11.064

MCC

0.468

0.573

0.543

0.575

0.763

FDR

40.506

33.527

35.610

33.556

19.652