Table 6 Multifactorial analysis of COPD patients influencing the COVID-19 vaccination.

From: The status and influencing factors of COVID-19 vaccination in patients with COPD

Variables

β

SE

waldχ2

P

OR (95%CI)

Ages (years)

 ≤ 45

    

1.000 (reference)

 45–55

− 0.041

0.269

0.024

0.878

0.959 (0.566–1.626)

 55–65

− 0.074

0.256

0.084

0.772

0.929 (0.562–1.534)

 65–75

0.178

0.256

0.48

0.488

1.194 (0.723–1.974)

 75–85

0.6

0.295

4.145

0.042

1.822 (1.023–3.246)

 > 85

0.959

0.489

3.846

0.050

2.609 (1.001–6.802)

Marital status

 Single

    

1.000 (reference)

 Married

− 0.481

0.357

1.811

0.178

0.618 (0.307–1.245)

 Divorced

− 0.096

0.4

0.057

0.811

0.909 (0.415–1.991)

 Widowed

− 0.019

0.394

0.002

0.961

0.981 (0.453–2.122)

 Cohabitation

− 0.312

0.423

0.545

0.460

0.732 (0.319–1.677)

Application of non-invasive ventilator

 No

    

1.000 (reference)

 Yes

0.385

0.165

5.444

0.020*

1.469 (1.063–2.029)

Combined cardiovascular diseases

 No

    

1.000 (reference)

 Yes

0.434

0.135

10.382

0.001**

1.544 (1.185–2.010)

Combined endocrine system diseases

 No

    

1.000 (reference)

 Yes

0.566

0.145

15.308

< 0.001***

1.762 (1.327–2.339)

Current physical condition

 Good

    

1.000 (reference)

 Fair

0.148

0.165

0.799

0.371

1.159 (0.838–1.603)

 Deteriorating

0.622

0.223

7.779

0.005**

1.863 (1.203–2.886)

Number of acute exacerbations in the last year

 0 time

    

1.000 (reference)

 1–2 times

− 0.079

0.182

0.187

0.665

0.924 (0.647–1.320)

 3–4 times

0.526

0.21

6.283

0.012*

1.693 (1.122–2.555)

 5 times or more

− 0.007

0.26

0.001

0.979

0.993 (0.597–1.652)

Regular use of medication for COPD

 Yes

    

1.000 (reference)

 No

0.305

0.14

4.78

0.029*

1.357 (1.032–1.784)

Opinion on the safety of current vaccines

 Very safe

    

1.000 (reference)

 Safe

0.038

0.164

0.054

0.817

1.039 (0.753–1.432)

 Unsafe

1.034

0.213

23.63

< 0.001***

2.813 (1.854–4.269)

 Very unsafe

0.795

0.395

4.056

0.044

2.215 (1.022–4.802)

Whether medical personnel recommend vaccination with the COVID-19 vaccine

 Recommend timely vaccination

    

1.000 (reference)

 No clear answer

0.509

0.149

11.653

0.001**

1.664 (1.242–2.229)

 Not recommended

1.307

0.21

38.811

< 0.001***

3.695 (2.449–5.575)

Are you concerned about adverse reactions before receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?

 No

    

1.000 (reference)

 Yes

0.454

0.14

10.456

0.001***

1.575 (1.196–2.074)

Worried about exacerbation of COPD before receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?

 No

    

1.000 (reference)

 Yes

0.594

0.14

18.009

< 0.001***

1.811 (1.376–2.382)

  1. COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; COVID-19, Corona Virus Disease 2019.
  2. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.