Table 1 Additive effects (a) and dominant effects (d) of SSSLs on plant height (ph, cm) and thousand kernel weight (tkw, g).

From: Epistatic interaction has the reverse effects with its constitutive quantitative trait loci

SSSL

Effect

Early season

Late season

ph/cm

tkw/g

ph/cm

tkw/g

S1

a

5.74*

− 8.75**

8.73**

0.24

d

6.19*

− 5.06**

13.93**

0.93

S2

a

3.47

− 4.75*

2.48

0.05

d

1.00

− 1.10

0.31

0.78

S3

a

3.82

− 5.8**

6.32**

0.73

d

5.33*

− 5.97**

5.28*

0.44

S4

a

5.74*

− 4.25*

0.93

0.44

d

5.70*

− 3.36

2.06

0.48

S5

a

2.81

− 5.11**

5.36*

− 0.54

d

2.29

− 4.73*

4.90

− 0.66

  1. “−” indicated that the allele from the donor shorten the measurement traits. “*” and “**” represented the significance at the probability levels 0.05 and 0.01, respectively.