Table 4 Simulation results of SLL and FNBW obtained by different algorithms.

From: Sidelobes and sideband minimization in time-modulated array antenna based on chaotic exchange nonlinear dandelion optimization algorithm

Algorithms

CSO

FFA

HBMO

BAT

GWO

WOA

DO

CENDO

SLL (dB)

 − 33.02

 − 35.16

 − 35.93

 − 36.97

 − 37.81

 − 40.28

 − 38.66

 − 40.60

FNBW (deg)

14.76

14.76

14.76

14.76

14.76

14.76

14.62

14.76

Computational times (s)

–

–

–

–

–

–

77.6

76.2

  1. Significant values are in [bold].
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