Table 1 The description of the state variables and parameters of the model.

From: Sensitivity analysis and global stability of epidemic between Thais and tourists for Covid -19

Description

Symbol

Recruitment term of the susceptible population in Thais

\(\mu\)

Total Thais population

\(N_{h}\)

Recruitment term of the susceptible population in Foreign (tourist)

\(C\)

Total Foreign (tourist) population

\(N_{T}\)

Transmission rate of virus between population from Thais population to Foreign (tourist) population (in Thai) \(\varphi_{1 } S_{1 } \left( {E_{1} + I_{1} } \right)\)

\(\varphi_{1}\)

When Foreign (tourist) are present, a susceptible Thais can also be infected by an infected or exposed Foreign (tourist)(in Thais) \(\varphi_{12 } S_{1 } \left( {E_{2} + I_{2} } \right)\)

\(\varphi_{12}\)

Transmission rate of virus between population from Foreign (tourist) population to Thais population (in Foreign (tourist)) \(\varphi_{2 } S_{2 } \left( {E_{2} + I_{2} } \right)\)

\(\varphi_{2}\)

When Thais are present, a susceptible Thais can also be infected by an infected or exposed Thais (in Foreign (tourist))\( \varphi_{21 } S_{2 } \left( {E_{1} + I_{1} } \right)\)

\(\varphi_{21}\)

Per capita rate of progression of Thais population from the exposed state to the infectious state

\(IIP_{1}\)

Per capita rate of progression of Foreign (tourist) population from the exposed state to the infectious state

\(IIP_{2}\)

The rate at which the exposed Thais are put into quarantine from the exposed and infected Thais

\(g_{1}\)

The rate at which the exposed Foreign (tourist) are put into quarantine from the exposed and infected Foreign (tourist)

\(g_{2}\)

The number of infected Thais that leave the quarantine period with the virus intact

\(q_{2T}\)

The number of infected Foreign (tourist) that leave the quarantine period with the virus intact

\(q_{3T}\)

Per capita recovery rate for population in Thais from the infectious state to the recovered state

\(\gamma_{1}\)

Per capita recovery rate for population in Foreign (tourist) from the infectious state to the recovered state

\(\gamma_{2}\)

Natural death rate of Thais population

\(\delta_{1}\)

Natural death rate of Foreign (tourist) population

\(\delta_{2}\)

Per capita rate of loss of immunity in Thais population

\(\alpha_{1}\)

Per capita rate of loss of immunity in Foreign (tourist) population

\(\alpha_{2}\)

Rate at which Foreign (tourist) population move out the country

\(\vartheta\)

Death rate due to COVID-19 of Thais population

\(\rho_{1}\)

Death rate due to COVID-19 of Foreign (tourist) population

\(\rho_{2}\)