Table 3 Comparison of different adsorbents with the present study.

From: Aqueous phase adsorption of phenothiazine derivative onto zinc oxide doped activated carbon

Adsorbent

Method of synthesis

Adsorbate

Maximum quantity/percentage adsorbed

References

Activated carbon developed from Rumex abyssinicus plant

Chemical and thermal activation methods

Methylene blue

99.9% removal efficiency

50

Fig leaf activated carbon (FLAC)

Thermal carbonisation

Methylene blue

41.7 mg/g for MB removal

51

MgFe2O4 nanoparticles

Commercial

Methylene blue

537.63 mg/g

52

CN–Fe2O3NPs

Green synthesis using Cola nitida (CN) leaves extract,

Methylene blue and methyl orange

530.406 mg/g and 527.835 mg/g

53

Raw groundnut shell biosorbent

Green synthesis

Methylen blue

29.3 mg/g for 50 mg/L MB concentration

54

Zinc oxide doped activated carbon nanocomposites (ZAC)

Green synthesis

Phenothiazine model dye (MB)

248 mg/g (70.9%) for 140 mg/L MB concentration

Present study