Table 3 Coherent position \(P_{c}\) and coherent fraction \(F_{c}\) of surface and bulk components of Ba atoms measured at the angle range \(\gamma _1\), in the three samples under study.

From: Surface polarization profile of ferroelectric thin films probed by X-ray standing waves and photoelectron spectroscopy

 

BTO/SRO/DSO

BTO/SRO/GSO

BTO/SRO/SSO

Component

\(P_{c}\)

\(F_{c}\)

\(P_{c}\)

\(F_{c}\)

\(P_{c}\)

\(F_{c}\)

surface

1.02(1)

0.17(61)

1.08(2)

0.28(5)

1.24(8)

0.09(8)

bulk

1.11(1)

0.64(11)

1.03(1)

0.71(6)

1.05(1)

0.99(9)